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Geri and Susan
MacDonald |
The ER physician informed Susan and her family that he
wanted to admit her to the hospital immediately; however, Susan's HMO inexplicably would
not authorize the hospitalization, and the MacDonalds reluctantly decided to seek
treatment within their HMO's plan and authorized hospital. The ER doctor agreed to release
Susan only if she first agreed to seek further hospitalization elsewhere immediately. At
the same time they were fighting against a possibly serious illness, the MacDonalds were
also marshalling their resources to persuade their own insurance company to perform their
contractual and moral obligations.
On September 17, Susan presented to Downey Hospital. Laurie had called Susans
primary physician to inform him that they were proceeding to Downey; she gave him the
option of meeting them there or authorizing Susans admittance. He agreed to neither
and asserted to Laurie that she and her family were overreacting. After more than six
hours of testing and waiting at the Emergency Room of Downey Hospital, the physician there
informed them that Susans primary care physician had refused to admit Susan and
expressed his wish that she go to his office the next morning.
The next day, Susan again consulted with her physician in his office. He advised that
he was still trying to schedule a CT scan. Laurie, who had been compelled to leave her
employment to look after her mother and assist her in finding treatment, called the
physicians office every day, to ensure that the CT scan took place, that the results
went to the right place, and that her mother received a referral to a pulmonologist.
Susan underwent the CT scan on September 19. With a good deal of self-assertive effort,
Susan was seen on September 23 by a Lakewood, California, pulmonologist to whom her
insurance group had referred her. The pulmonologist reviewed the CT scan and additional
chest films, including the original taken in May. He determined that there was a pleural
effusion covering half of Susans right lung and that it had grown substantially
since May.
The pulmonologist scheduled and performed a bronchoscopy on September 25 at Downey
Hospital. He was unable to biopsy any tissue. He also performed a thoracentesis,
withdrawing approximately 200 ccs of yellowish, mucous-colored fluid. Cytological tests
upon the fluid were negative for malignancy.
Not convinced by the cytological tests that Susan was
healthy, the pulmonologist recommended a thoracotomy with biopsy. As he did so, he also
advised the MacDonalds he would have to refer them (again, more delay) and asked that they
wait another two weeks for the results of another chest film.
Frustrated to the breaking point by the constraints of their HMO, the MacDonalds chose
to switch treatment groups within their HMO. They would have to begin with a fresh
consultation with a new primary physician with a new group of doctors and hospitals. They
would also have to wait for two weeks; however, they hoped the temporary setback would
soon push them further ahead than if they did nothing. On November 1, Susan met with her
new primary care physician who, understanding the gravity of her situation, referred her
to a new pulmonologist.
A FRESH START
Susan met with the new pulmonologist on Nov 7. He ordered a new CT scan; on November
13, the results of the scan showed that Susan's effusion as expected was growing, and her
right lung's breathing capacity was steadily diminishing. Susans pulmonologist
advised surgery, but as Susan's HMO would not permit such a procedure for several weeks,
he advised her to present to the Emergency Room of Hoag Hospital in Newport Beach that
same day.
Susans pulmonologist met with her at Hoag that day
and brought in a thoracic surgeon to perform a thoracotomy, pleural stripping and a biopsy
procedure on November 15. The surgeon made two incisions b
eneath the right armpit and harvested tissue for pathological testing. He
then insufflated talc to adhere the lung to the chest wall and prevent the recurrence of
pleural effusions. He inserted a tube for drainage, which would not be removed for several
days. Intraoperative frozen section analysis confirmed that Susan had a malignancy of
unknown type. Susans surgeon told the MacDonalds immediately after the surgery that
Susan had lung cancer.
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Geri and Susan with
their five children and six grandchildren |
Susan was assigned an oncologist, who on November 21, visited with
her in the hospital and advised her that the pathology department had pinpointed the
diagnosis as malignant mesothelioma, epithelioid type. He wished to insert a
porto-catheter for administration of chemotherapy immediately, but Susan declined, feeling
that she needed more information. Susan was discharged from Hoag the same night, the night
before Thanksgiving.
A FAMILY FIGHTS BACK
With the support of Geri and the help of Laurie, Susan began
investigating treatment options available to her. Everywhere she turned, she found a lack
of information and a glut of misinformation. Reluctant to endure the traditional and
taxing rigors of chemotherapy with no guarantee of meaningful results, she researched the
possibility of ALIMTA trials at the CTRC in San Antonio, Texas. Besides pharmaceutical
methods of attacking the disease, the family researched new treatments, clinical trials
and any surgical options offered to treat mesothelioma. She researched and reviewed all
information about Dr. David Sugarbaker at Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston,
Massachusetts, and his extra-pleural pneumonectomy (EPP) with heated intracavitary
chemotherapy wash.
Despite the merits of these programs, it was the
pleurectomy/decortication (P/D) procedure performed by Dr. Robert Cameron of UCLA that
caught her attention. Both the EPP and the P/D are radical procedures; however, Susan
preferred to keep both of her lungs and felt that she would be more physically suited to
undergo and recover from the P/D. For a more complete discussion of the issues faced by a
patient deciding between P/D and EPP, please see
click here
.
At Susan's request, her oncologist referred her to Dr.
Cameron. She was immediately pleased with his "patient-oriented" attitude. She
felt comfortable. "I dont want a cheerleader with all the rah-rah stuff, I just
want a capable and honest doctor who will help me fight for my life." After spending
an hour-and-a-half consultation with Dr. Cameron, during which she learned about the
statistics surrounding her disease and the P/D procedure and her eligibility for the
procedure, she felt a mild sense of relief that her treatment was finally moving ahead.
Susan is scheduled for surgery in the next month; she will have time to recover, and then
she will focus on her next treatment option to win the fight against this disease.
COMPASSION AND RESILIENCE
Despite steeling herself for her upcoming surgery, Susan evinces true concern for other
patients out there facing the same predicament. She and Geri have been side-by-side since
they were children and married 43 years with five healthy grown children and six
grandchildren. They feel fortunate to have one another and their family. They have
supported each other and worked to make a recalcitrant system work for them. They faced an
HMO that would not grant their requests, a doctor who lost a crucial part of her file, and
nurses irritated that a united family would dare to enter the doctor's office together and
bother to ask so many questions, instead of letting the doctor speak. Susan thinks about
the people she knows in the association she runs and others like them -- most of them
elderly, some of them without families -- trying to get medical care and the answers they
need. With those considerations in mind, she says with despair: "God help them, they
havent got a chance."
She adds: "I was unfortunate enough to have been in the first medical group and
very fortunate to have switched into the new group and to have had this new group of
doctors respond so quickly and so effectively on my behalf. I was also fortunate enough to
have a family member who can devote all her time to working on my medical issues daily and
another daughter who can stay with me continuously for support and care."
At the same time, she resents the asbestos-producing companies that put profit over
people, and exposed her to asbestos through her husbands clothing, a career
machinist in the Navy. She and Geri were planning to begin building a home in Maine this
summer, near one of their daughters, and enjoy their retirement. With the onset of Susan's
illness, they have had to put their retirement on hold. Susan is the rock of her family, a
dedicated wife and mother who devoted her life and beautiful spirit to her husband and
children. She is dearly loved and respected. Susan continues: "I'm only 62. We had
great plans, and I was so excited about the future. I am young, and young at heart."
Susan MacDonald plans to live. She is a resilient and strong woman who intends to fight
back against this disease and win. She is rallying in her own fight against mesothelioma.
She has the fortitude, and her family will do anything to ensure her success in this
fight. Together, they are seeking treatment and believing in prayers and the blessings of
God to get them through this ordeal. They remain positive and hold on to hope.
We will keep you posted on the progress of this beautiful
and compassionate woman and her family.
*** POSTED
JANUARY 15, 2002 ***
An Update -- 9/16/02
The following is a medical update from Susan's
daughter Laura on September 16, 2002.
On January 15, Dr. Cameron performed the surgery at the UCLA Medical
Center. The surgery lasted six and a half hours and Mom was hospitalized for eight days.
Upon her return home, my sister, Diane, who was visiting from Maine
since November 2001 stayed with her and handled her 24 hour care. She had pain in the
incision areas and was discharged from the hospital with one drainage tube inserted in the
right lung. The first few weeks home the pain was severe.
She underwent breathing therapy to increase the strength of her
lungs. Her initial ability to move around and perform day to day function was poor.
By the middle of March she had healed enough for her to begin the
eight weeks of radiation which took place five days a week at Hoag Hospital. She suffered
some side effects, including nausea but was given an anti-nausea prescription that she
took an hour before her treatments. Mom suffered only minor skin irritation and burns and
her over all health slowly improved.
At the end of May she met with Dr. Cameron for her first evaluation.
A CT Scan was taken as well as several blood tests. Dr. Cameron reviewed the results and
informed that the right lung showed no signs of the cancer. Mom was encourged to continue
exercising in hopes of increasing her breathing strength.
With the care that our family wanted to provide, the decision was
made that my Dad would take early retirement in June and that my parents would sell their
home in Cypress and move in with me Laurie in Villa Park, California which they did on
July 12.
By August, Mom started suffering severe back pain near the incision
areas. She started seeing a physical therapist a few times a week which seemed to help
somewhat but the pain continued.
At the end of August, due to the constant pain, another CT scan was
taken with additional blood work. Dr. Cameron reviewed the tests which did not reveal a
clear cause of the pain. The plan was to continue recovery, exercise and therapy
treatment.
By September the pain had moved to right below the diaphragm on the
right side of the body. Mom stated that this new pain was more intense then the back pain.
Dr. Cameron ordered the administration of Interferon on a low dosage that Mom
self-injects. She will begin the interferon treatments on September 16.
Today, my Mom is still struggling to perform general housework on a
day-to-day basis. She is walking but only a very short distance each day. Even one block
can be difficult to do before her breathing becomes labored
Some days her overall strength is better and on those days she is
more active and able to do some shopping, maybe walk down to sit on the beach, go out to
dinner or perform some minor exercising. On her bad days she is in a lot of pain in the
back and front area on the right side. She continues with the physical therapy and has
increased her pain medication. The family takes turns massaging the painful areas and
applies hot and cold compressor throughout the day and evening.
My Mom has been such an incredible fighter and has shown remarkable
courage in getting through all of these things in such a short period of time, less then a
year. She has shown character in her ability to hear and accept her diagnosis and continue
to fight back with a positive outlook for the future. She is maintaining her eating habits
and overall weight which is critical and is showing progress each and every day.
My parents had previously purchased 14 acres in Maine, with hopes of
retiring there and building a home. However, due to the mesothelioma treatments, they now
just travel to Maine to visit.
We cannot Dr. Cameron enough. We were blessed with a doctor
like Dr. Cameron who is a young, focused, honest and brilliant surgeon who is dedicating
so much of his career into treating and researching a cure for mesothelioma.
An Update -- 10/22/02
The following is a medical update from Susan's
daughter Laura on October 20, 2002.
October 20,
2002
My Mother had a second evaluation by Dr. Cameron completed this
month. This November will mark the one year time period from the date of diagnosis and she
has come along way in that 12 month period and is now showing remarkable leaps in the
overall recovery process.
She started the Interferon Injections on September 16, 2002 without
side-effects and the process is relatively easy to inject. She also opted to start
physical exercising under the care and direction of a personal trainer that she sees 2-3
times a week. This treatment combined with the physical therapist 2 times a week as proved
to be a remarkable routine and the improvement has been excellent. She only dedicates
about 6 hours a week to the routine but she is more active now, breathing much easier and
is gaining back her old strength again. She is able to take walks in moderate time frames,
do some shopping, and once again visit the beaches and enjoy small walks and dining that
she so loved to do before that dreaded diagnosis in November of 2001.
The pain is only moderate now and is only occurring at times when
she has done strenuous movement that day so the pain in the incision areas and the
diaphragm is moderate to rare at this time. She has eliminated the need for prescription
pain killers and is now only taking an over-the-counter pain reliever as needed. Of
course, with the control of the pain, then the mental attitude has also greatly improved
and there is more joy in day to day living.
They have also found their new home a mile from mine that is
absolutely beautiful and what they have always wanted to own. They will be moving into it
sometime in December and they are excited now to shop for their furnishings and other
needed items to complete the home in time for Christmas this year. We plan a very special
Holiday again this year with all the family members again flying in from out of state and
this Holiday will be even more special as she is in remission and much healthier of course
then she was at this same time last year when we faced the diagnosis and the upcoming
surgeries and the fear of what would happen and how things would turn out.
Her weight is strong and she has even gained a few pounds which is
showing her marked improvement. Her immune system is incredible and her blood work is
excellent. She looks beautiful and there is no outward signs of illness in her appearance
at all.
As a family and her personal thoughts are that she can beat this
cancer and that they are making huge strides in the treatment of Mesothelioma and we are
in close contact with Dr. Cameron at UCLA and other remarkable people assisting in,
donating to or dedicating their time to helping with the treatment and cure of this
disease. It is hopeful and promising at this time with all the new information that is
becoming available.
I am specifically dedicating my time to assist where needed in the
race for the treatment and cure of the disease. I am in contact with other patients other
then my Mother and keep contact with their symptoms and progress as well. The small group
of patients that we know of, some of whom were under Dr. Cameron's care and others under
Dr. Sugarbaker's care are also doing quite well at this time. Some are only at the 6-8
month mark since treatment but others are at the 1 year or 1-1/2 years from their dates of
treatment and still not showing signs of reoccurrence. This is uplifting and offers so
much encouragement to others.
I know that the course of treatment of this disease is up to each
individual patient and their families. However, it is our strong belief that with the
doctors currently treating Mesothelioma, as in our case, Dr. Cameron, the treatment is
worth every bit of time it takes to go through it and recover. The terms used to describe
it to us initially was hideous, horrible, difficult etc. We found that the surgery was no
more intense than any other major surgery and that the recovery and aftercare was
relatively along the same lines. We would describe it as major surgery but not hideous in
any way. My mother actually looked better after the removal of the tumorous tissues then
before and yes, there was some days of intense pain but for the most part the pain was
manageable and the recovery time was approximately 3-4 weeks for an almost full recovery
from it. We cannot praise Dr. Robert Cameron enough for the brilliance and knowledge he
has in the treatment of this disease. We still marvel at his abilities and his attitude in
treatment.
Her incisions have healed well, some of them are almost completely
gone, just small white lines at this point. Again there was some struggle in the aftercare
issues but this was finally conquered by trial and error in what to do and what not to do
and we are seeing the success of that now.
I am thankful and I thank God as we have seen the presence of him
throughout this ordeal and know that we have had divine intervention to have been so
fortunate. So many wonderful things have come from such a terrible situation. We have met
wonderful people, we have had so many people help us that we did not even know, we have
had some of the best doctors in the world, we have had wonderful and loving support from
family and friends. We have also had wonderful opportunities present themselves that
forever have changed the course of all our lives in a very positive way. I think that is
important to share. It renewed my faith in God, in people and in the remarkable courage of
people when faced with diversity of this magnitude. It made my stresses in life (the
little things) pale in comparison and I realize how lucky we all are in the big scale of
life.
I would like to continue to keep everyone posted on her progress as
it is wonderful and exciting and positive.
We have met several people in our area that have recently been
diagnosed with Mesothelioma through various medical facilities and were told that nothing
could be done for them. These patients went home facing the possibility of short-term life
with no hope. There is much work to be done in spending the word that there is treatment
out there that is very promising that offers relief from the pain, the chance to prolong
your life and the possibility and hope for a cure. These patients finally stumbled onto
the information that is offered through MARF
and other critical websites and from word of mouth more and more people are spending the
word and referrals to Dr. Cameron at UCLA and Dr. Sugarbaker in Boston. We are dedicated
in assisting in spending this information to the public and to other medical facilities
who are not up-to-date and aware of all the treatment options available today to fight
Mesothelioma.
The key point would be to seek immediate treatment with these
doctors, never give up hope and continue to involve yourself in the fight.
Laurie MacDonald
An Update --
6/22/04
Prepared by: Laurie MacDonald-Treiber
(Daughter)
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Family Group Photo at Christmas 2003 |
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Sue and Scooter on Mother's
Day 2004 |
Sue and her Granddaughter Monica
in 2003 |
Prepared by: Laurie
MacDonald-Treiber (Daughter)
I thought it was important to
share that is has been 32 months since my Mom’s diagnosis of
Mesothelioma (November 2001). It seems so long ago that we were informed
that she had this rare and incurable cancer. We have also been
fortunate that things turned out as well as they have for her.
The original prognosis was 12-16
months to live and treatment was originally described to us as
experimental and not a cure which is true. Most people we conferred with
described the treatment as hideous and worse than the cancer itself. This
proved not to be the case for her. It was not as severe as that
description. Yes, it was difficult. The treatments were not a cure and
she went through several months of pain and several more months of
radiation treatment but we felt in her case that the aftermath of the
surgery was worth the recovery that she has experienced since. We
realize that each person will have different results and different
outcomes and we know that my Mom is one of the few fortunate ones that had
such positive results.
Since October 2002 her health has
markedly improved overall. Both she and my Dad are retired and are
enjoying the leisure time they now have to relax a bit and enjoy life.
After various trial and error we have determined that my Mom responded
extremely well to:
- A good overall diet
(it is critical that the patient maintain weight)
- Working with both a
physical therapists initially and then;
- A Personal Trainer on
a regular basis each week. Her overall stamina, breathing, energy and
state of mind improved. Exercise for her has been a critical key to
overall well-being
- Avoiding Stressors as
much as possible
- Continuous support –
she has a very strong family support system
Her symptoms at this time are mild
with some breathing difficulty only after over-exerting or in certain
weather conditions which are both frustrating and at times scary for her.
The pain in the back and around
the front rib cage is mild and manageable. She uses caution when
exercising muscles in this area to avoid any damage to the muscle or
bones.
She has not had to use any pain
killers or other medication for well over a year now. She continues to do
follow up testing and evaluations with Dr. Robert Cameron at UCLA every 3
months. Occasionally she still battles sleeplessness and will take a
sleeping aid but that too has improved over time.
She has extensive blood tests done
and a CT/PET Scan done for his review through Hoag Hospital. I am in
touch with Dr. Cameron on a regular basis and I contact him with any
irregularities or issues immediately so that he is apprised of her
condition at all times. She was on a low dosage of interferon for
approximately 10 months. Her blood tests on the 11th month
showed a low white blood cell count which is to low so she was taken off
the interferon and proceeded to have her blood tested every 2 weeks for
8-10 weeks to see if the problem was the interferon usage.
With repeated testing over a 3-4
month period of time her blood count came up but was still not within the
normal range. She is continuing to be monitored regularly and may need
to seek additional treatment to help assist her white blood cells.
Overall she is not feeling anything but minor symptoms from this problem
and some fatigue. However, it has been recommended that she go back to
daily injections of the interferon but is unable to do so until her cell
count is normal. It is also possible that the interferon usage could
have caused the drop in the white cells as a large majority of patients
using interferon could suffer this particular side effect.
We thought at Christmas 2001 that
we may never have an opportunity to experience Christmas 2002 and we have
had the joy of 3 Christmas’s since the dreaded words from Dr. Zusman, “You
have a rare lung cancer called Mesothelioma and it is terminal”. We have
had some very difficult times mostly during the initial diagnosis,
treatment and than follow-up treatments (radiation) and recovery. We have
also had some of the most wonderful times during 2002, 2003 and now moving
into 2004 in which my Mom has felt good, looked wonderful and was not in
pain.
We have learned so much about
Mesothelioma over the course of this journey and we continue to learn
every day. As a family and as individuals, my Mom’s illness has changed
all of our lives.. The old saying “life is to short” became our reality
and we truly understood the real meaning of those words and have all
adjusted our lives to live it. We have met wonderful and caring people
who have offered so much support and we have seen so many miracles that
its been a truly spiritual experience that is difficult to explain in
words. We have also had our struggles. It is a difficult thing-learning
to live with incurable cancer. It is hard to adjust for both the patient
and the people who love them. It is hard not to worry or project out the
future at times and it is hard to fully accept it but you continue to have
hope. We take it one day at a time and our thankful for each day. My
Mom continues to be a GREAT mom who even in an illness this serious is
still the one teaching all of us the importance of life and the courage it
takes to truly live it. She really is remarkable in facing this
devastating situation in her life.
Laurie
An Update --
3/13/07
Five years after her pleurectomy with decortication surgery with Dr.
Robert Cameron and five and a half years after being diagnosed with
mesothelioma, Sue MacDonald and her family recognize they have been
blessed. Sue was originally given a fourteen month prognosis provided
she recovered well from the surgery and the follow-up radiation and
interferon therapies. In March 2007, she has made it 63 months past
surgery, but more importantly, she is not just alive, she is living.
While Sue’s health limits her ability to do some activities, she
doesn’t hesitate to shop, go to the grocery store, or take walks on the
beach with her family. Sue works out with a personal trainer twice a
week for about an hour and a half, working with weights and limbering up
her upper body. For a portion of that time she walks on a treadmill, as
well and works on breathing exercises, too. Once every two to three
weeks, especially when the humidity gets bad, Sue’s breathing becomes
too labored and she has to use one of the small oxygen bottles the
family keeps around the house.
Gerri recalls how the whole thing started over five years ago when
Sue quit smoking and began to exercise at her doctor’s bequest. Soon
after that, she noticed she was short of breath and coughing much more
than what a “smoker’s cough” would be. After weeks of doctor visits, Sue
was diagnosed with mesothelioma. That’s when Laurie, their oldest
daughter, began her research online and found three specialists across
the nation, including Dr. Cameron, was also luckily, close to home.
Beginning on day 1, Laurie chronicled all of the research she conducted,
specialists’ opinions, doctor visits, tests results, and Sue’s health in
a binder. The MacDonalds still have every piece of paper that Laurie
catalogued, neatly organized into three large binders, each eight inches
across. Gerri says that Sue would not be here if it weren’t for Laurie
who became the expert on mesothelioma, arranged the medical visits, and
oversaw every phase of treatment. He believes they have been blessed by
God who has given Sue this time to spend with family, blessed by
Laurie’s diligence, and blessed by Dr. Cameron’s superb medical
treatment.
Every four months, Sue has a CT/PET scan to monitor the cancer which
has been completely clear for years now. She continues to see Dr.
Cameron for follow ups as appropriate. “Sue’s the one that holds
everyone together. She didn’t go sit in the chair and say it was all
over five years ago,” says Gerri, and “that’s why she is here today.”